Use the following tips to help you: If necessary, clear space around your tires. Drivers moving through a roadway work zone will come across unexpected road signs, signals and traffic control measures. This data can then be used as a training tool to aid the driver in becoming safer on the road. Watching the car changing lanes in front of us, dealing with that. Hazards of Operating Electric Forklifts in Narrow Aisles Pedestrian on the footpath on the left. test Flashcards | Quizlet Car stopped in front. You can avoid hydroplaning by reducing your speed on wet and rainy days. Water on the roadway that is more than a few inches deep is extremely dangerous and must be avoided. All drivers face risks, but the factor that contributes most to crashes and deaths appears to be inexperience.1Newly licensed drivers, primarily teenagers, have the highest crash rates, but even drivers well into their twenties have higher crash rates than older drivers. Lots of traffic markers. You need to consider how likely it is that each hazard will cause harm Step 4: Record your Recognized as a Best Remote Large Places to Work. May step back in front. Pay special attention to speed limit and warning signs, such as those warning of curves, steep hills, or other hazards. Car entering our lane. A driver follows a three-second sequence to scan and react to a potential hazard: The driver has one . As with rain, drivers must stick to their low-beam headlights as high-beams may cause glare and worsen visibility. Bright sunlight can impair your vision and even cause temporary blindness. Back roads can often be nestled directly in the path of deer, animals that have no understanding of passing traffic and can appear out of nowhere. Allowing for children that might ride out/step out. Ensuring traffic routes are suitable and sufficient for the types and volume of traffic that will be using them. You should avoid overheating the engine by not using the air conditioner and driving more slowly. It will be necessary to segregate vehicles and pedestrians by means of clear markings, signage and, on occasion, physical barriers. Chad Boblett, owner of Boblett Brothers, LLC and Rate Per Mile Master, is an expert when it comes to trucking and fleet safety. Many parked cars, looking through the corner. In addition, floor surfaces should be properly maintained and suitable for the location and activities being undertaken. Car pulling out. You may need to lay something under the tires to increase traction. On rural roads and open highways, your high-beam headlights will maximize visibility. Dont. Looking at the parked cars on the left. If you ask us, we would rather take the uphill part of the drive because going downhill is harder. If youre at full capacity, know that the weight is going to be pushing you downhill. Unfavorable weather and road conditions can create hazards that make driving difficult, and more dangerous. A. Some versions may be activated from your multifunction display or in your terrain management controls dial. No one on our right lane. You must learn how to identify and compensate for these hazards, to protect yourself and other road users from harm. Brainscape helps you realize your greatest personal and professional ambitions through strong habits and hyper-efficient studying. Helps keep you at a steady speed when driving down a hill or other decline. 2023 National Safety Council What are some dangers associated with driving through tunnels? Always pay attention to the speed limit. Thats a huge amount of weight hitting you.. Vehicle approaching. Simply, the risk is the probability, no matter its degree, of causing injuries or disease, i.e harming someone. Looking through the cars in front. HIABs) to load or unload vehicles can be hazardous.Working at heightThis can be an issue when working on a loading bay or perhaps the trailer or tail-lift of a vehicle. No vehicles approaching. Parked vehicles as well. All rights reserved. It may be a legal requirement to use them in certain situations. Chad discusses driving issues truKkers face on some U.S. highways where hard braking and cornering triggers a warning on the ELD. Make sure you know how to fit and use your snow chains before you must do so in an emergency. Solomon also keeps a baseball cap in his car so he can use the bill to block the sun without obstructing his view. While people use it interchangeably. If that doesnt work, put the mats under the front wheels (for front-wheel drive) or under the back wheels (for a rear-wheel drive). Parked car on our right. Feeling the rush of wind that accompanies a passing 18-wheeler can give you a healthy respect for these road behemoths. When you are going down, gravity works against your intent to slow down . While some ice is noticeable, black icewhich occurs when ice has thawed and re-frozencan be hard to spot. Learn more about the Motive fleet safety solution. There may be barriers, cones, heavy equipment, temporary signs, signal lights and workers in the roadway, prior to, during and beyond work sites. Strong winds can be a problem for all car drivers, though they are a particular hazard for drivers of light-weight vehicles, vehicles towing trailers and high-sided recreational vehicles. Scanning both sides of the road, looking for the next hazard. He has been down the Denver I-70 many times and knows how to handle a truck and trailer down this steep mountain grade. The ability to stop a vehicle is probably the most important function of all, and when it fails, its easy for panic to set in. Driving at night is far more difficult and dangerous than driving during the day, primarily because your visibility is dramatically reduced. Vehicle indicating through the intersection may pull out. Nothing can jolt a driver like the sudden loss of control of their automobile after hitting a slick patch of pavement. Person crossing the road up in front. Vehicles passing us on the right. List factors to be considered in assessing risks for the driver, journey and the vehicle? What to Do: The big mistake people make with a sudden loss of pressure is to hit the brake and stop to save the tire, Solomon says. Intersection at the bottom of the hill. Unsecured Loads. ; In fact, you will increase the life of your brakes by a few months (or even years, depending on how much steep downhill driving you do) if you simply use engine braking whenever possible rather than actually pressing the . An experienced commentator points out potential hazards facing drivers and suggests ways that drivers could respond safely. Dont attempt to travel down hills or other declines that are steeper than you would normally attempt to traverse when using hill descent assist. 1. Should your car stall in water, you must get out and seek higher ground immediately. Flash your hazard lights to warn other drivers. Glare can be worsened by moisture and dirt accumulation on both sides of your windshield, so be sure to clean the outside and inside regularly. Pedestrian on our left. If that doesnt work, you need to take a lightning-fast look at the floor mat. Looking over the crest of the hill. Going over the crest of the hill. The following are some of the hazards associated with operating electric forklifts in narrow aisles: Tip-over risks due to narrow clearance: The narrow width of aisles can increase the risk of electric forklifts tipping over. Dont let a traffic ticket affect your driving record or insurance rates. Wet weather always makes driving more hazardous. Pulling over during a blizzard is often the safest course of action, though you may be stuck for several hours at least. Keep snow chains in your trunk. Always check your pressure and bring a spare if possible. Check the intersection on our left. Traffic lights. Again pedestrians on the left. Keep your gas tank at least half-full as fuel may freeze in extremely low temperatures. Looks like a more built-up area up ahead. Whether traveling during light rain or torrential downpour, drivers will have to contend with reduced visibility and slippery roads. In 2020, the Federal Motor Carriers Association (FMCSA) will introduce Entry-Level Driver Training (ELDT) to enhance current driver training and increase fleet safety on the roads. Please see our privacy policy for more details. Fueling. Headlights should be switched on to improve visibility and make sure your vehicle is seen by other road users. Head on collisions happen for a multitude of reasons from distracted driving to drunk driving to fatigued driving and more. An unsecured load can shift inside the trailer and is more difficult to unload. When your rear wheels skid, this is known as oversteering. Practicing defensive driving techniques can help you avoid accidents and emergencies on the highway. It's important to learn how to recognise and avoid hazards while driving to improve road safety for yourself and other road users. Motive builds technology to improve the safety, productivity, and profitability of businesses that power the physical economy. Traffic lights again ahead. In the worst case scenario, vehicles can roll over due to load shift as the vehicle can become unbalanced and overturn. Going over the crest of a hill. Of course, the number-one rule of defensive driving is to avoid unnecessary danger. If you need to brake suddenly, the car is likely to collide with yours. For some practical advice on what to do in these situations, we asked Solomon to break down 10 . Reduce your speed before you enter a decline or uneven terrain. It could be a: child chasing a ball onto the road parked car door opening vehicle merging into your lane or stopping suddenly in front of you slippery road surface after rain. Downhill driving can be unpredictable and dangerous especially if its an extended decent, even on multi-lane roads. Traffic island. Drivers should avoid passing, crossing or merging with other lanes of traffic in foggy conditions, as limited visibility may lead you to misjudge another vehicles distance and speed. Crest of the hill, looking down the hill. This training would be carried out in a designated area away from other employees.3. To secure a load safely you need to make sure it is: restrained tied firmly down to the load bed; and contained it cant move around (shift) inside the vehicle. Earlier this year, a tragic truck collision in Denver ended up in the deaths of four innocent people and sparked a deeper conversation about fleet safety in the trucking industry. (The bottom should still be pointed away from you and toward the windshield. You can get the details on FederalRegister.gov .) Entering into a bend. Scan well ahead, look amongst the parked cars. Make sure your car is prepared for the conditions in which you are traveling, by purchasing a good-quality set of all-terrain tires or snow tires. Maintaining a safe following distance. Brake failure B. Dehydration C. Engine overheating D. Velocitation. If that looks clear, then go into neutral. Scanning ahead, looking over the crest of the hill. Car entering on the left. Looking through the rear window. Be aware of these high-risk situations, stay alert, and keep both hands firmly on the steering wheel. Here are the 12 forklift hazards in the warehouse to be aware of: Improper Use. Frequent intersections B. Pedestrians and truck drivers in the road C. Soft shoulders defensive driving courses, off-road driving for forestry workers. What to do in the event of vehicle breakdown, bad weather conditions and/or any other delays that might occur. Prohibition of the use of handheld mobile phones if driving Frequency that breaks from driving should be taken, e.g.15 minutes in every two hours or every 100 miles The factors influencing the choice of vehicle and, if appropriate, the drivers input to that choice, e.g. The same holds true for buses. While traveling in extreme heat, stay hydrated and cool by drinking plenty of water and using the air con, or open windows to ventilate the car. Cyclist on the footpath on the left. This should include food and water, first aid items, warm clothing, a blanket, a snow shovel, an ice scraper and anti-freeze, a flashlight and extra batteries. ergonomic considerations, mileages that will be covered. Vehicle pulling out. Your vehicle's engine may get overheated when driving on a steep incline for an extended time. Front-wheel skids are referred to as understeering, this type of skid usually occurs in front-wheel drive vehicles when braking or accelerating too sharply. Was the crash caused by the brakes burning out? As you are about to enter a decline, reduce your speed below your features activation threshold. Read your owners manual.) car drivers, goods vehicle, passenger or patient transport); specific competencies associated with each driver category (e.g. You must learn how to identify and compensate for these hazards, to protect yourself and other road users from harm. Texas Driver's Ed Final Flashcards | Quizlet It is relatively harder because you need to consider a number of things such as preserving your car's brakes--failure to do so may result into a not-so-happy ending. This feature works with your vehicles existing braking systems to block you from going past a certain speed while traveling downhill or on unsteady terrain. Scanning the road well ahead. Docks & Ramps. Wherepossible, one-way systems and/or turning circles should be incorporated into the design of vehicle routes to minimise the need for reversing. Lighting should also be adequate, and efforts should be made to minimise the number of blind corners, concealed entrances or other potential areas where poor visibility for vehicle drivers or pedestrians could create a risk. When driving downhill, scan the road ahead for any dangers and be prepared to steer to safety if necessary. If youre going through car washes and theyre using wax, the wipers are going to be sliding over that, he says. As they spin, they cant find any grip on the slick powder, and youre going nowhere fast. Organized into an easy-to-follow checklist, this information can be printed off and revisited as often as needed; you may wish to read through it again before taking your car onto a freeway. The faster you are traveling, the greater the likelihood that hydroplaning will occur, as speed creates lift and reduces your cars grip on the surface of the road. Car entering on our right. What features can help reduce risks in the workplace? If you ask us, we would rather take the uphill part of the drive because going downhill is harder. First, you need to activate your hill descent assist, which is typically found somewhere on your dashboard near your vehicles traction control button. Step 1: Look for hazards that may result in harm when driving on public roads. 15 Common Road Hazards and how to deal with them - School Bus Tracking Parked cars ahead on our left. Coming up to the crest of the hill. Driving at Night - National Safety Council It is essential to reduce your speed and drive within the reach of your headlights, otherwise you will not have time to react to hazards as they enter your field of vision.
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